Dota 2 3d modelsKazi

...proficient 3D artist who possesses a knack for creating semi-realistic 3D cartoon images. I am interested in reimagining three characters from existing 2D character art to 3D models, primarily focusing on their faces. Key considerations: - The conversions should maintain the essence of the 2D designs. Exact replication isn't necessary, but the final 3D images should unequivocally resonate with their 2D counterparts. - The 3D models should embody the original emotions from the 2D designs, imitating the expressions on the 2D characters. Specific skills and Experience: - Proficiency in 3D modeling software. - Prior experience in creating semi-realistic 3D characters. - Strong ability in replicating 2D Character designs i...

I'm looking to develop a functional mobile application using Flutter. It should include SAAS models similar to my existing Laravel project. Key characteristics include: Design & Layout: - A design is already prepared for implement. Your role would be bringing this design to life Functionalities: - The application must include user authentication, a payment gateway, and push notification capabilities Compatibility: - Necessity for it to be compatible on both iOS and Android platforms. Ideal candidates should have a profound understanding of SAAS modules and experience in both Flutter and Laravel. An ability to ensure the seamless function of features such as user authentication and payment gateways is needed. Your bid should reflect your ability to provide this full sui...

[ READ CAREFULLY ] Hi everybody, please make sure you meet all the requirements before to apply this contest. The contest will be guaranteed as soon as you demonstrate to have the skill to carry out this project. [ REQUIREMENTS ] - Expert in Redering / 3D Modeling / Animation - Keyshot 10 or 10+ - Powerful Workstation (High Performances Required) - At least 7 seconds preview for each Animation / Submission [ MATERIALS ] - Keyshot 10 Animated Scene ( duration ~ 40 seconds ) [Download Link Provided] [ TARGET ] The goal of this contest is you to finalize the scene, to render the animation and to provide us with the final frames. [ ANIMATION SPECS ] - 25 Frames / Second [ Expected ~ 1000 frames ] - (1920

My project involves creating a creative and unique YouTube intro, lasting less than 10 seconds, with specific elements in mind. I'm looking for someone with exceptional skills to bring my ideas to life. Whether its 2D or 3D animation, I'm looking for professionalism and creativity. I need someone who can grasp my thoughts and translate them into a dynamic design. In short, I'm seeking a professional who is experienced in developing interesting, high-quality intros that will draw viewers’ attention and make my brand or product stand out. If you think you have what it takes, please get in touch and show me some samples of your work. Something to do with the file attached. The idea is letter magnets falling onto a digital fridge. With the digital part moving left t...

I'm seeking a skilled 3D animator to create an engaging quiz video for YouTube. This project requires: - Expertise in creating 3D animations, specifically incorporating both characters and environments into the animation. Your creativity is welcome for the designs, but they should be medium detail level, achieving a semi-realistic feel. - Previous experience in designing animated quiz videos would be preferable. The end product should be interactive, engaging, and appealing to a wide demographic of YouTube users. - Ability to work within deadlines, while still producing high quality, detailed work. Please provide a portfolio or examples of previous work similar to this project in your proposal. Your creativity and originality will be highly valued. I look forward to...

SHARE YOUR DESIGN ACCORDINGLY: I have attached a handy sketch of the overall idea of the system's process and I have also shared 2 different possible scenarios for the design both in 3D and 2D from other available designs online for admiration. Ask questions. The process is simple and I communicate with those who can get it quickly and handle it right away. I'm looking for a quick competent graphic designer to create a minimalist, clean infographic to visually explain a system process. Outputs: Blender, GIF Animation, After Effects, SVG anything else needed - Purpose: The infographic should aim to clarify a system process. It will be used to communicate complex information swiftly and clearly to technical experts. - Style and Aesthetics: I prefer a minimalist ...

I am seeking a talented researcher with experience in academic models, specifically the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). The project involves studying the factors that influence students' selection of study programmes at college. Skills and Experience Required: - In-depth understanding of TAM - Background in educational research - Ability to analyse and interpret complex data - Exceptional report writing skills Project Scope: - To deeply study TAM - Apply the model to determine influencing factors for students selecting college programs - Deliver an insightful report articulating findings and recommendations I urgently need this project to be completed ASAP, thus the selected individual should be able to carry out the required tasks quickly and efficiently.

3D configurater development with Wordpress

I'm in search of a skilled 3D modeller who can deliver medium detailed product models primarily for manufacturing analysis. Skills Required: - Proficient in 3D product modeling - Ability to produce medium detail visuals, suitable for a general view - Experience in preparing models for manufacturing analysis The final models need to be comprehensive enough to provide a deeper understanding of the product's manufacturing considerations, yet do not require extreme close-up detailing. Experience in similar projects would be a significant plus.

I'm seeking a skilled individual who can produce architectural simulations for the purpose of home building education. This is an exciting opportunity for you to apply your art in the creation of modern learning materials. - 3D Architectural Simulations: These should depict modern, engaging, and detailed scenes suitable for learners undertaking self-study projects. - Skills and Experience: A strong background in 3D design, specifically within the realm of architectural simulations, is key. Experience in creating educational materials would be seen as a strong advantage. This project offers the chance to bring creative expertise to an educational platform and inspire future architects and builders.

I'm seeking a skilled individual who can produce architectural simulations for the purpose of home building education. This is an exciting opportunity for you to apply your art in the creation of modern learning materials. - 3D Architectural Simulations: These should depict modern, engaging, and detailed scenes suitable for learners undertaking self-study projects. - Skills and Experience: A strong background in 3D design, specifically within the realm of architectural simulations, is key. Experience in creating educational materials would be seen as a strong advantage. This project offers the chance to bring creative expertise to an educational platform and inspire future architects and builders.

...included). The report needs to ensure that my small, sloped rural acreage complies with our local drainage regulations (link below). Cover sheet with project name, applicant information, engineer information. Project engineer's certification with seal and signature (if licensed). Table of contents. Maps including basin map, work map(s) - Can provide a very detailed topography in Excel with 3D visual representation of the lot. Work map showing drainage areas, pipes, and structures (none- this is undeveloped property). Drainage report sections: Proposed project description: Type of permit applied for (clearing the land for hay pasture - no livestock). Address and legal description of property (can provide). ...

I'm seeking a 3D modeler with experience in consumer electronics. The task is to create a simple wireframe prototype. Your experience in 3D product prototyping is key here. Key Requirements: - Creation of a simple wireframe, showing only essential structure and form of the product. - Deep understanding of consumer electronics to ensure accuracy and feasibility. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Experience in 3D modeling, particularly product prototyping. - Knowledge in the consumer electronics field is beneficial. - Proficiency in using CAD software is desirable. You're invited to bid if you have a solid background in these areas. Let's bring this innovative electronic product to life.

Please read entire description. Low effort and AI generated images will be rejected. Do not waste our time. Only original and high quality work will be accepted. We are Looking for a Fresh and Innovative Logo! The Boynton Beach Online Chamber (BBOC) is a dynamic organization that supports and connects businesses with the community in the digital age. We're revam...Innovative: A design that reflects our forward-thinking and energetic spirit. Simple and Versatile: A logo that looks great in all sizes and formats (digital and print) Colors: preferably something that conveys a beach vibe, but modern. Incorporate a seal or a round icon with the logo. Bonus: Incorporation of negative space for a hidden message or image. NO AI GENERATED IMAGES NO 3D LOGOS NO GENERI...

I am seeking an experienced mobile game developer to create a simple, yet captivating iPhone game. The game will prominently feature an existing 3D avatar (with rigs) made in Maya. Game mechanics: - The avatar is an animal that is in a standing position. - It is standing in the nature or in a house (to be defined). - Bones are dropping done from the top. - By tapping on the bones the animal jumps up and tries to catch the bones (there is no 3D model for the bone yet). - If the animal catches a bone the player gets points. - If bones are being catched without mistakes, the player gets a bonus. - if three bones are not catched the game ends. -afer the game ends, the play can play with the dog, the same game mechanics apply like in the bone game, the dog jumps were the player t...

Design bark samples STL and 2D as described.

I'm looking for a proficient 3D designer, fluent in 3D world-building tools such as Spline or equivalent, to create an immersive virtual tour. The scene should include 3D clickable objects like buildings, substations, windmills, etc. The world should be designed in an engaging mix of both realistic and stylized aesthetics, blending the best of both worlds. Key Responsibilities: - Develop a 3D virtual tour scene with clickable entities - Ensure the scene is responsive for both desktop and mobile devices Ideal Skills: - Expertise in 3D design and world-building tools, preferably Spline - Proven experience in creating visuals for virtual tours - Capability to design both realistic and stylized 3D assets - Understanding of web-based 3D e...

I'm in need of a talented CGI artist to create a 3D modeling video that will be used to promote our restaurant. The video should captivate viewers and make them eager to dine at our location. Ideal skills and experience for this job would include: - Proficiency in 3D modeling - Previous experience in creating CGI videos - Ability to bring creativity and originality to the project - Understanding of marketing and advertising The final product should be visually stunning and effectively convey the essence and atmosphere of our restaurant.

Project Description: We are seeking a freelancer with experience in prompt engineering and AI chatbot development to optimize the behavior of our artificial intelligence. The focus is to enrich the chatbot's interaction by enabling it to send different types of links according to the functionality requested by the client and to enhance th...is formatted in Q&A. The platform used to develop the AI is Dify. How to Apply: Send your portfolio, highlighting previous projects related to chatbots or conversational AI. Include a description of how you would address the specific needs of this project to improve our chatbot's prompt engineering. Attachments and additional details, such as your experience with XML standards and specific AI models like ChatGPT-4, will be valued i...

I'm in need of a skilled 3D animator, specifically with experience in creating highly detailed and realistic animations, to work on an educational project aimed at adults. Key Project Requirements: - The purpose of the animation is educational, so it should be designed to be engaging and informative for adult learners. - The animation needs to be highly detailed and realistic, which requires expert level skills in 3D animation. - I'm targeting adults as the primary audience, so the style, tone and complexity level should be designed with them in mind. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proven track record in creating highly detailed and realistic 3D animations. - Understanding of adult learning principles and how to create engaging content. - Strong communicat...

Design and modeling of exoskeleton in 3D.

I'm seeking an industrial designer who can help me create a 3D model exoskeleton that prioritizes mobility for individuals with disabilities. Requirements: - Industrial design experience, particularly with exoskeletons or similar equipment - Understanding of the needs and limitations of individuals with disabilities - Proficiency in creating realistic 3D animations This project will involve designing the structure of the exoskeleton itself, as well as creating a highly realistic 3D animation that showcases its functionality and use. The animation should provide viewers with a clear understanding of how the exoskeleton can improve mobility for its users. The 3D animation will include a part in which the exoskeleton parts will become partially transparent...

...can create highly detailed 3D animated videos on various topics related to dog behaviour. These videos will be used as educational content geared towards adults, so they need to be informative, engaging, and visually appealing. Key Requirements: - Able to cover a range of topics related to dog behaviour: from body language and communication to training, obedience, and aggression/fear issues. - Proficient in 3D animation to create realistic and detailed representations of the concepts. - Understanding of adult learning styles and ability to translate complex information into accessible and engaging video content. - Experience in creating educational materials, particularly around behavioural topics, would be a plus. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Expertise in 3D an...

I'm looking for a Creo Parametric expert to focus on two main areas in my project: - 3D modeling - Design optimization The project will run on a Windows operating system, thus proficiency in Windows is also necessary. Skills & Experience Required: - Master level skills in Creo Parametric - Strong experience with 3D modeling - Proven experience in design optimization - Ability to effectively use Windows operating system Overall, I require a highly skilled individual who pays close attention to detail and will dedicate their expertise to improving and optimizing my design through 3D modeling.

...collaborating with an experienced animator to develop a comprehensive Photo to 3D Motion Conversion video course in Hindi, providing step-by-step guidance through the process. **Course Overview:** The proposed course aims to teach individuals how to convert 2D photos into dynamic 3D motion videos using software like Adobe After Effects and other relevant tools. The course will be structured into a single video, divided into detailed step-by-step instructions. Key topics to be covered include: 1. Introduction to Photo to 3D Motion Conversion and its applications. 2. Selection and preparation of suitable photos for conversion. 3. Importing photos into the software and setting up the workspace. 4. Creating depth maps or 3D models from 2D images....

I am looking for an experienced 3D animator to create 15-second video ad for both of my perfume products. The ad should convey an elegant and sophisticated atmosphere throughout. It is important that the video showcases the beauty and uniqueness of the perfumes. Key Requirements: - Create two 15-second 3D animated video ad for perfume products - Convey an elegant and sophisticated mood - Include nature and landscapes as a theme - Showcase the beauty and uniqueness of the perfumes Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proven experience in creating 3D animated video ads - Ability to convey different moods and atmospheres through animation - Proficiency in incorporating specific themes and elements into the video - Background in creating ads for beauty and fragrance products w...

I am in need of a Tekla structure expert with solid experience in modeling precast elements and creating fabrication drawings. Key Tasks: - Precast Element Modeling: The freelancer should be able to accurately model precast beams, columns, and slabs - Fabrication Drawings: The freelancer should be able to create detailed and accurate fabrication drawings based on the models Ideal Candidate: - Proficient in Tekla Structures - Experience with precast elements modeling and fabrication drawings - Excellent attention to detail Please note that the level of detail for the precast elements in the modeling and fabrication drawings will be discussed in further detail with the selected freelancer. more information will dicuss though chat

I'm hunting for a talented designer with meticulous attention to detail to create an elegant signature logo focusing on my biz name. Bring class to this project with an elegant design style, incorporating a sophisticated old-world charm. Business name: Christic Wealth (use cursive). I love the 3d look, and would like to be able to have different forms. Key Details: - Color Scheme: Gold, 3d lettering (I have two example photos, one for color, one for font) - Central Focus: The design should centralize the full business name elegantly. Ideal Skills: - Proven experience with logo design and a particular skill in signature logos. - Strong understanding of color theory, typography, and elegant design. - Ability to take creative direction and incorporate feedback into th...

...experienced interior designer who specializes in creating captivating traditional home designs. The project involves adding a traditional touch to my living room, kitchen, and bedroom. Key Tasks: - Understand our personal taste and incorporate it within the traditional design framework - Develop a cohesive and functional design for the living room, kitchen, and bedroom - Provide sketches, mood boards, or 3D renders of the proposed designs - Select and source appropriate furniture, accessories and materials in line with the design Essential Skills: - Proven experience in residential interior design - Excellent knowledge of traditional design elements and styles - Strong sketching and rendering skills - Ability to choose artful and attractive colors, materials and decorative ele...

...quantile regression for wage or gender wage gap analysis - Comparison between the above methodologies - Quantile Regression-Based Decompositions, namely Machado-Mata Decomposition, Melly's Modification of Machado-Mata Decomposition, Oaxaca-Blinder Decomposition using Recentered Influence Function, and other decompositions based on quantiles, with their comparisons. - Mixed effect quantile regression models (fixed/random) for wage or gender wage gap analysis - Any other quantile regression methodology modifications for wage or gender wage gap analysis Specifically, I'm seeking an expert who can comfortably delve into the above themes, focusing on the recent advancements in the field, and summarize the latest works and findings in a succinct yet comprehensive manner. The...

...and classify roads, tracks, and trails in landscape images. - Integrate the model with current software to replace or enhance existing classification features. Further Breif: 3 weeks deadline Skills and Experience: - Previous work with image classification models. - Experience in machine learning and artificial intelligence. - Ability to work with intricate image data related to landscapes. - Strong understanding of algorithms used in identifying and classifying object types. Framework The model is to be hosted using AWS services with endpoints to allow connection to a Typescript front-end. our current model is in MXNet python however, we are open to

3d model in solidworks 2022 surface modelling

...a specialized 3D designer who can create highly realistic 3D images for our shopping website's clothing section. Leveraging your adept skills, the final output should showcase the clothing in a 360-degree view that facilitates better customer understanding and interaction. Key responsibilities: - Design and implement detailed 3D images including appreciable fabric texture, design patterns, and branding - Work closely to understand the design specifics and capture the true essence of the clothing Ideal skills and experiences: - Proven experience in creating highly realistic 3D images - Strong understanding of and skills in texture mapping, shading, and lighting - Prior experience in fashion merchandise illustration would be a strong plus - Familiarity w...

I'm looking for a proficient Python developer with experience in stock price prediction algorithms. The key task is to create a model that can generate both real-time and historical price predictions. Key details: - The model's data source should be Google Finance. - Real-time price predictions should be updated every 5 minutes. Skills needed: - Experience with Python - Familiarity with G...stock price prediction algorithms. The key task is to create a model that can generate both real-time and historical price predictions. Key details: - The model's data source should be Google Finance. - Real-time price predictions should be updated every 5 minutes. Skills needed: - Experience with Python - Familiarity with Google Finance as a data source - Prior work with stock price ...

I am in need of a draft person with intermediate level experience in Australian Building Regulations. The right freelancer will be able to take survey, structural drawings, and a 3D CAD model (Google SketchUp) from a civil engineer and prepare full working drawings for a building permit application. Key Details: - Experience: Intermediate level - Regulations: Comply with relevant Australian Building Regulations. - Design Style: Modern - Deliverables: Full working drawings for a double garage, and a gazebo with adjacent retaining wall. Please provide evidence of past projects that demonstrate your familiarity and compliance with Australian Building Regulations. Ideal Skills: - Intermediate level drafting experience - Knowledge of Australian Building Regulations - Proven experienc...

I am looking for skilled 3D modelers with proficiency in Unreal and a knack for futuristic aesthetics. The task entails creating 3D fbx assets of hover battle vehicles suitable for a sci-fi game in Unreal Engine. • The style of design we're aiming for is sleek, innovative, and futuristic. • Medium poly detail as we are looking for striking assets that balance aesthetic appeal and performance. Nanite enabled is probably most efficient. Ideal candidates should have: • Extensive experience in designing 3D assets for Unreal Engine • Strong understanding and expertise in creating futuristic-style machinery and vehicles • Proficiency in Medium poly modeling The focus should be on quality and attention to detail while maintaining a medium-poly...

I am in need of a mobile mechanic who is well-experienced in providing a variety of services for multiple car brands and models. Key responsibilities: - Provide routine maintenance service to ensure the cars remain in excellent condition. - Offer breakdown assistance in instances of unexpected failures or troubles with the car. - Carry out diagnostic and repair services to identify and fix issues that might impede the car function. The perfect mechanic for this job should have: - Broad knowledge and experience in dealing with different car brands and models. - Excellent problem-solving skills. - Abreast with the latest diagnostic tools and techniques in auto repair. - Ability to offer 24/7 breakdown assistance. Your expertise will ensure these cars deliver their best p...

I'm looking for a talented 3D artist to help me bring my rubber phone holder to life. I need a high-quality, realistic 3D rendering . The images will be similar to the images attached. The socket and charger 3d file will be supplied by me. They can download 3d file for any android phone from any websites. Key Requirements: - Demonstrated experience with 3D rendering, particularly of consumer products. - A portfolio showcasing past work in this domain. The successful freelancer should be able to create a visually appealing and detailed representation of the rubber product. Please include examples of your past work in your application.

I am embarking on a student project where I require conceptual drawings of plastic water bottles intended for personal use. The drawings should be very detailed to capture all the creative aspect of a uniquely designed water bottle. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proven experience in product...conceptual skills - Ability to use a range of materials for the drawings - Understanding of the aesthetics and practicalities of water bottle design - Awareness of environmental issues linked to plastic water bottles Through your skill set, you'll bring my vision of the perfect water bottle to life, with multiple design options for me to select from. The bottles should be stackable. I need some 3D Drawings. Not a high professional ones but some good drawing skills are required. A...

I am seeking a skilled animator who can develop an engaging animation of a food truck folding up. Ideally, this animation should; - Showcase a detailed representation of the food truck, rather than a basic caricature of shapes and movements. - Exhibit expertise with either 2D or 3D animation, as I'm open to both styles. - Be completed within a month's timeframe. The right freelancer for this job should have demonstrable experience with creating comprehensive animations that incorporate detailed representations of real-world objects or elements. Familiarity with animation styles that highlight functional aspects (like folding or mechanical movements) will be highly advantageous. Please provide relevant examples of your work alongside your bid.

I need a 3D model created for a small object for 3D printing. I would like the model to be made of plastic and without any movable parts. Need done in 24 Hours SEE PHOTOS FOR EXAMPLES AND BASIC DIAGRAM .STEP & STL Format needed

I require a proficient animator to create a 3D animation for me. It should contain realistic attributes and the output should be delivered in a 4k resolution. It's imperative that the freelancer has expertise in: - 3D Animation - Producing realistic 3D animations - Working with high-quality resolution (4K) Please provide relevant examples of your previous works. Thanks.

...Diablo 2, with a modern twist. To bring our vision to life, we are seeking a talented 3D modeler to join our team. Position Overview: We are looking for a skilled 3D modeler with experience in creating high-quality assets for action RPG games. The ideal candidate will have a strong understanding of the visual style and aesthetic of games like Diablo 2 and Champions of Titan, and the ability to create immersive and detailed 3D models that align with our game's design and narrative. - Responsibilities: Collaborate with the game development team to understand the visual direction and requirements for the project. Create high-quality 3D models of characters, creatures, weapons, armor, and environmental props that adhere to the ...

Project Brief: We are in search of a highly skilled and experienced animator proficient in Blender, Maya, and 3ds Max for a long-term collaboration opportu...We are in search of a highly skilled and experienced animator proficient in Blender, Maya, and 3ds Max for a long-term collaboration opportunity. The selected candidate will be responsible for creating engaging 3D animations and models across various projects. Deliverables: - High-quality 3D animations and models in various formats as required for specific projects. - Timely communication and updates on project progress. - Willingness to incorporate feedback and revisions as needed. We look forward to reviewing your applications and collaborating with a talented animator and 3D modeling expert ...

I'm in need of a professional animator well-versed in mechanical design who can help animate a mechanism from the device. I already have the 3d models so I would just require to animate a specific mechanism, more details by chat

I'm in the process of developing a range of standard mortise cylinder tails for specific lock cam tail applications. To reach this goal, I require the assistance of an experienced CAD professional who can create detailed drawings and dimension specifications. The drawings will specifically be for lock cam tails that are commonly used in mortises. Key Tasks: - Generate specific 2D and 3D CAD drawings of standard mortise cylinder tails. - Provide precise dimensions and specifications to be used in production. Ideal Candidate: - Has a strong background in mechanical engineering and CAD design. - Possesses a good understanding of lock mechanisms, especially mortise cylinders and lock cam tails. - Prior experience in drafting small parts like screws, nuts, and bolts will be consi...

I'm in need of an experienced Unity developer who can assist with the development of an action game. The game I envision has a 3D realistic art style. Ideal candidates for this project should have: - A portfolio of previous work in Unity game development, specifically in action genres - Proficiency in creating 3D realistic art for games - Proven ability to adhere to deadlines and project specifications Please provide examples of your previous work with 3D realistic art and action games when applying. This project requires an experienced developer who can create captivating action sequences and realistic 3D environments. This is a great opportunity for those looking to showcase their abilities in game development and realism.

...architect who can entertain my need for a modern-two storied home-visualization project. The project encapsulates: - Creating a 2D floor plan to outline the spatial arrangement of the home. - Designing a 3D representation to convey a realistic visual experience of the proposed design. Given the modern design aspect of this project, the ideal candidate should have relevant experience in modern architectural design. It's critical that the design reflects the simplicity, elegance, and functionality inherent in modern architecture. Skills Expected: - Proficiency in architectural 2D & 3D design tools (AutoCAD, SketchUp or similar) - Relevant experience in crafting modern home designs - Ability to translate ideas into compelling visual concepts Please be ready t...

I'm in need of an experienced Unity developer who can assist with the development of an action game. The game I envision has a 3D realistic art style. Ideal candidates for this project should have: - A portfolio of previous work in Unity game development, specifically in action genres - Proficiency in creating 3D realistic art for games - Proven ability to adhere to deadlines and project specifications Please provide examples of your previous work with 3D realistic art and action games when applying. This project requires an experienced developer who can create captivating action sequences and realistic 3D environments. This is a great opportunity for those looking to showcase their abilities in game development and realism.

I'm in need of an experienced Swift developer and Augmented Reality (AR) graphic designer to join my team. The task at hand requires the integration of a .usdz cube into an AR environment, using Xcode, for the purpose of displaying product details on my app. Specifically, the cube will be used as a medium to showcase: - 3D Graphics - descriptions Ideal candidates for this project should have: - Proficiency in Swift and Xcode - Strong background in Augmented Reality graphic design - Prior experience with integrating a .usdz cube into an AR environment - A keen understanding of user experience design to ensure this new feature enhances users' interaction with our product information. This role involves not only technical skills, but also a creativity and understanding...